Friday, April 29, 2011

Internet Users ... Who Leads?

Objective:
Students will practice manipulating the Gapminder visualization, collect data, make comparisons between age groups and countries, and answer questions related to data on internet users, then reflect on the activity.

Math Learning Standard:
7.6.G Extract and organize mathematical information from symbols, diagrams, and graphs to make inferences, draw conclusions, and justify reasoning.


Click on the link below to go to the Gapminder visualization, then answer the questions.

www.bit.ly/h2Eaeh

1.  Click the Play button and watch the graph progress from 1960 through 2008.

2.  What is being measured on the x-axis?  What is being measured on the y-axis?

3.  The timeline is at the bottom of the graph.  What are the intervals?

4.  Hover your mouse over the United States.
     a.  How many people are between the ages of 10 and 14 years?
     b.  How many total internet users are there in the United States?
     c.  What percent of total internet users are between the ages of 10 and 14 years?

5.   Choose two other countries and answer the same three questions as in #2 above, then write a few sentences about how those countries compare to the United States.

6.   Click on each interval of years at the bottom of the graph.  What year(s) do you notice a significant increase in total internet users?  What year(s) do you notice a significant increase in internet users between the ages of 10 and 14 years?

7.  Click on Population Aged 10-14 Years, then Population, then Both Sexes by Age (total) and choose a different age group.  Write a few sentences about how the two age groups compare.  What was the most significant difference and/or similarity between the two age groups?

8.  Finally, write a one paragraph reflection about your experience using the Gapminder visualization.  Some things to consider in your reflection:  Was it easy or hard to manipulate the variables?  Did you understand the data and the graph, i.e., did you know what you were looking at?  What else would you have liked to discover about internet users using this visualization?
 

National Obesity Comparison

Objective:
Students will compare obesity populations within states by county using percentages.

Students will draw conclusions and determine relationships between eating habits, exercise and smoking rates, and percentages of obesity by county for two states, Washington and one other.

Mathematics State Standard:
7.6.G Extract and organize mathematical information from symbols, diagrams, and graphs to make inferences, draw conclusions, and justify reasoning.

Learning Activity:

1. From the “select a state” drop-down menu select “Washington.”

2. What does the size of the circle represent?

3. What does the color of the circle represent?

4. Hover your mouse over the different circles and find “Snohomish County.” For Snohomish County, record the percentages for the following categories:

a. % of population who are obese _________
b. % of population eating few fruits/vegetables _________
c. % of population who smokes _________
d. % of population who do not exercise _________

5. Hover your mouse over the different circles and find “Pacific County.” Record the percentages for the following categories:

a. % of population who are obese ________
b. % of population eating few fruits/vegetables ________
c. % of population who smokes ________
d. % of population who do not exercise ________

6. Compare the percentages for each category between the two counties. What do you notice? Be sure to include information from the graph to justify your answer.



7. Explore the three graphs in purple at the bottom of the page. What can you conclude about the relationship between obesity percentages and smoking, exercising and healthy eating habits? Use information from the graph to support your conclusion.




8. Choose another state and compare the data between two counties of different colored circles within that state. Record your information by category below.




9. How do the two counties of the state you chose compare to Washington for percentage of population who are obese, eat few fruits/vegetables, smoke and do not exercise? If there is a significant difference, why do you think that might be? Use information from the graphs to justify your answers.